Iran — Country Facts & Profile
ایران
Southern Asia, Asia
The Iranian rial (IRR) is the official currency of Iran, a country of 92,417,681 people in Southern Asia. With 1,648,195 km² of territory and Tehran as its capital, it sits within the wider Asia region. The official language is Persian (Farsi). It ranks #17 in the world by population and #19 by land area.
Country Profile
Wealth & Economy
Iran has a GDP per capita of $5,190, reflecting the average economic output per person in the country.
Stadiums & Hospitals
Notable infrastructure highlights in Iran, including Yadegar-e Emam Stadium with a capacity of 66,833 seats.
66,833 seats
Geographic Overview
Iran is located in Southern Asia at coordinates 32.00°N, 53.00°E. It shares borders with 7 countries. Total land area: 1,648,195 km² (636,371 mi²). Population density: 56 people per km². The highest point is Damavand at 5,610 m.
Cost of Living & Climate
Key indicators for visiting or living in Iran. Average temperature in Tehran: 19°C (66°F).
Cultural Sites
Iran is home to 3 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, reflecting its rich cultural and natural history.
3
World Heritage Sites
Top Cities of Iran
Internal Divisions
Tehran
80 cities · 11,895,781 people
Largest: Tehran
Isfahan
71 cities · 4,346,036 people
Largest: Isfahan
Razavi Khorasan
26 cities · 3,898,349 people
Largest: Mashhad
Khuzestan
59 cities · 3,399,003 people
Largest: Ahvaz
Fars
72 cities · 3,105,157 people
Largest: Shiraz
East Azerbaijan
40 cities · 2,696,487 people
Largest: Tabriz
Alborz Province
11 cities · 2,148,108 people
Largest: Karaj
West Azerbaijan
27 cities · 2,038,309 people
Largest: Orūmīyeh
Māzandarān
52 cities · 1,830,280 people
Largest: Sari
Kerman
34 cities · 1,671,790 people
Largest: Kerman
Gilan Province
39 cities · 1,470,494 people
Largest: Rasht
Sistan and Baluchestan
26 cities · 1,256,751 people
Largest: Zahedan
Markazi
23 cities · 1,134,326 people
Largest: Arāk
Lorestan Province
13 cities · 1,117,295 people
Largest: Khorramabad
Kermanshah Province
14 cities · 1,092,410 people
Largest: Kermanshah
Qom Province
5 cities · 1,029,422 people
Largest: Qom
Hamadan Province
17 cities · 1,027,597 people
Largest: Hamadān
Kurdistan Province
9 cities · 995,478 people
Largest: Sanandaj
Golestan
25 cities · 866,062 people
Largest: Gorgān
Qazvin Province
19 cities · 850,432 people
Largest: Qazvin
Yazd Province
12 cities · 817,509 people
Largest: Yazd
Bushehr
30 cities · 794,391 people
Largest: Bushehr
Hormozgan
21 cities · 747,436 people
Largest: Bandar Abbas
Ardabil Province
14 cities · 740,053 people
Largest: Ardabīl
Zanjan
7 cities · 541,777 people
Largest: Zanjan
Semnan
10 cities · 507,142 people
Largest: Shahrud
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
27 cities · 503,050 people
Largest: Shahr-e Kord
North Khorasan
7 cities · 397,584 people
Largest: Bojnūrd
Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
14 cities · 377,373 people
Largest: Yasuj
South Khorasan Province
10 cities · 340,203 people
Largest: Bīrjand
Ilam Province
10 cities · 315,460 people
Largest: Īlām
Frequently Asked Questions about Iran
- What is the capital of Iran?
- The capital of Iran is Tehran.
- What is the population of Iran?
- Iran has a population of approximately 92,417,681 people.
- What continent is Iran in?
- Iran is located in Asia, in the Southern Asia subregion.
- Where is Iran located?
- Iran is located in Southern Asia, Asia, at coordinates 32.0°N, 53.0°E.
- What currency does Iran use?
- Iran uses the Iranian rial (﷼ IRR).
- What is the capital and currency of Iran?
- The capital of Iran is Tehran and the currency is the Iranian rial (IRR).
- What language is spoken in Iran?
- The official language of Iran is Persian (Farsi).
- What is the area of Iran?
- Iran covers a total area of 1,648,195 km² (636,371 square miles).
- How large is Iran in square miles?
- Iran has a total area of approximately 636,371 square miles (1,648,195 km²).
- What is the population density of Iran?
- Iran has a population density of approximately 56 people per km².
- Is Iran an independent country?
- Yes, Iran is a fully independent and sovereign country.
- How many countries does Iran border?
- Iran shares land borders with 7 countries.
- What is the GDP per capita of Iran?
- The GDP per capita of Iran is approximately $5,190.
- How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites does Iran have?
- Iran has 3 UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
- What is the average temperature in Tehran?
- The average annual temperature in Tehran, the capital of Iran, is approximately 19°C (66°F).
- What countries border Iran?
- Iran shares land borders with: Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Pakistan, Türkiye, Turkmenistan.
- What is the country calling code for Iran?
- The international calling code for Iran is +98. To call Iran from abroad, dial your country's exit code followed by +98 and the local number.
- What time zone is Iran in?
- Iran operates on the Asia/Tehran time zone.
- What is the highest point in Iran?
- The highest point in Iran is Damavand at 5,610 m (18,406 ft) above sea level.
- What is the GNI per capita of Iran?
- The Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of Iran is approximately $5,130 (World Bank data).