🇹🇲

Turkmenistan — Country Facts & Profile

Туркмения

Central Asia, Asia

RussianTurkmen

Home to 7,057,841 residents, Turkmenistan is an independent country located in Central Asia. Its 488,100 km² of land are administered from Ashgabat. The national currency is the Turkmenistan manat (m TMT). The official languages are Russian and Turkmen.

Fast Facts

🏛️
Ashgabat
Capital
👥
7,057,841
Population
📐
488,100 km²
Area (km²)
🗺️
188,456 mi²
Area (sq mi)
👤
14 / km²
Population Density
💰
m TMT
Currency
📞
+993
Dial Code
🌐
.tm
TLD
🌍
Asia
Continent

Daily Life Indicators

Key indicators for visiting or living in Turkmenistan.

📶
28 Mbps
Avg Internet Speed

Economic Facts

Turkmenistan has a GDP per capita of $6,857, reflecting the average economic output per person in the country.

GDP per Capita$6,857
GNI per Capita$6,510
Avg. Internet Speed28 Mbps

Territorial Overview

Turkmenistan is located in Central Asia at coordinates 40.00°N, 60.00°E. It shares borders with 4 countries. Total land area: 488,100 km² (188,456 mi²). Population density: 14 people per km². The highest point is Aýrybaba at 3,139 m.

ContinentAsia
Coordinates40.00°N, 60.00°E
🏔️ Highest PointAýrybaba
3,139 m
🏞️ Longest RiverAmu Darya
2,620 km
TimezonesUTC+05:00

Zoos & Botanical Gardens

Turkmenistan has 1 zoo and 8 botanical gardens.

🦁
1
Zoo
🌿
8
Botanical Gardens

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Civic Infrastructure

Notable infrastructure highlights in Turkmenistan, including Aşgabat Olimpiýa Stadiony with a capacity of 45,000 seats.

🏟️ Largest StadiumAşgabat Olimpiýa Stadiony
45,000 seats
🏥 Notable HospitalAhal welaýat Ýokanç Keseller Hassahanasy
200 beds

World Heritage Inventory

Turkmenistan is home to 1 UNESCO World Heritage Site, reflecting its rich cultural and natural history.

🏛️

1

World Heritage Sites

Cities in the Turkmenistan Network

Federal & Local Divisions

Frequently Asked Questions about Turkmenistan

What is the capital of Turkmenistan?
The capital of Turkmenistan is Ashgabat.
What is the population of Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan has a population of approximately 7,057,841 people.
What continent is Turkmenistan in?
Turkmenistan is located in Asia, in the Central Asia subregion.
Where is Turkmenistan located?
Turkmenistan is located in Central Asia, Asia, at coordinates 40.0°N, 60.0°E.
What currency does Turkmenistan use?
Turkmenistan uses the Turkmenistan manat (m TMT).
What is the capital and currency of Turkmenistan?
The capital of Turkmenistan is Ashgabat and the currency is the Turkmenistan manat (TMT).
What languages are spoken in Turkmenistan?
The official languages of Turkmenistan are Russian, Turkmen.
What is the area of Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan covers a total area of 488,100 km² (188,456 square miles).
How large is Turkmenistan in square miles?
Turkmenistan has a total area of approximately 188,456 square miles (488,100 km²).
What is the population density of Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan has a population density of approximately 14 people per km².
Is Turkmenistan an independent country?
Yes, Turkmenistan is a fully independent and sovereign country.
How many countries does Turkmenistan border?
Turkmenistan shares land borders with 4 countries.
What is the GDP per capita of Turkmenistan?
The GDP per capita of Turkmenistan is approximately $6,857.
How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites does Turkmenistan have?
Turkmenistan has 1 UNESCO World Heritage Site.
What countries border Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan shares land borders with: Afghanistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan.
What is the country calling code for Turkmenistan?
The international calling code for Turkmenistan is +993. To call Turkmenistan from abroad, dial your country's exit code followed by +993 and the local number.
What time zone is Turkmenistan in?
Turkmenistan operates on the UTC+05:00 time zone.
What is the highest point in Turkmenistan?
The highest point in Turkmenistan is Aýrybaba at 3,139 m (10,299 ft) above sea level.
What is the GNI per capita of Turkmenistan?
The Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of Turkmenistan is approximately $6,510 (World Bank data).
How fast is the internet in Turkmenistan?
The average internet speed in Turkmenistan is 28 Mbps, which is considered moderate by global standards.

Data sources: Basic country data — restcountries.com (CC BY 4.0) · Geography, speed limits, stadiums — Wikidata (CC0) · Zoos, botanical gardens, hospitals — OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · GNI per capita — World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · UNESCO World Heritage — UNESCO WHC · Climate — Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0)

Where Does Turkmenistan Rank?

Was this helpful?