Sri Lanka — Country Facts & Profile
ශ්රී ලංකාව
Southern Asia, Asia
Sri Lanka ranks #61 by population and #124 by land area worldwide. Officially known as ශ්රී ලංකාව, this independent country sits in Southern Asia and is home to 21,763,170 people. Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte serves as its capital. The official languages are Sinhala and Tamil. The national currency is the Sri Lankan rupee (Rs රු LKR).
Country Statistics
Financial Profile
Sri Lanka has a GDP per capita of $4,516, reflecting the average economic output per person in the country.
Physical Geography
Sri Lanka is located in Southern Asia at coordinates 7.00°N, 81.00°E. It has no land borders. Total land area: 65,610 km² (25,332 mi²). Population density: 332 people per km². The highest point is Pidurutalagala at 2,524 m.
2,524 m
335 km
Quality of Life
Key indicators for visiting or living in Sri Lanka. Average temperature in Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte: 22.1°C (72°F).
Notable Infrastructure
Notable infrastructure highlights in Sri Lanka, including R. Premadasa Stadium with a capacity of 35,000 seats.
35,000 seats
Notable Cities of Sri Lanka
Subdivisions
Western Province
28 cities · 2,374,482 people
Largest: Colombo
Southern Province
10 cities · 500,011 people
Largest: Galle
Northern Province
8 cities · 483,450 people
Largest: Jaffna
Eastern Province
7 cities · 428,762 people
Largest: Trincomalee
Central Province
6 cities · 281,735 people
Largest: Kandy
North Western Province
4 cities · 105,821 people
Largest: Puttalam
Uva Province
5 cities · 96,758 people
Largest: Badulla
North Central Province
2 cities · 74,843 people
Largest: Anuradhapura
Sabaragamuwa Province
2 cities · 65,794 people
Largest: Ratnapura
Frequently Asked Questions about Sri Lanka
- What is the capital of Sri Lanka?
- The capital of Sri Lanka is Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte.
- What is the population of Sri Lanka?
- Sri Lanka has a population of approximately 21,763,170 people.
- What continent is Sri Lanka in?
- Sri Lanka is located in Asia, in the Southern Asia subregion.
- Where is Sri Lanka located?
- Sri Lanka is located in Southern Asia, Asia, at coordinates 7.0°N, 81.0°E.
- What currency does Sri Lanka use?
- Sri Lanka uses the Sri Lankan rupee (Rs රු LKR).
- What is the capital and currency of Sri Lanka?
- The capital of Sri Lanka is Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte and the currency is the Sri Lankan rupee (LKR).
- What languages are spoken in Sri Lanka?
- The official languages of Sri Lanka are Sinhala, Tamil.
- What is the area of Sri Lanka?
- Sri Lanka covers a total area of 65,610 km² (25,332 square miles).
- How large is Sri Lanka in square miles?
- Sri Lanka has a total area of approximately 25,332 square miles (65,610 km²).
- What is the population density of Sri Lanka?
- Sri Lanka has a population density of approximately 332 people per km².
- Is Sri Lanka an independent country?
- Yes, Sri Lanka is a fully independent and sovereign country.
- Does Sri Lanka have any land borders?
- No, Sri Lanka has no land borders.
- What is the GDP per capita of Sri Lanka?
- The GDP per capita of Sri Lanka is approximately $4,516.
- What is the average temperature in Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte?
- The average annual temperature in Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, the capital of Sri Lanka, is approximately 22.1°C (72°F).
- What is the country calling code for Sri Lanka?
- The international calling code for Sri Lanka is +94. To call Sri Lanka from abroad, dial your country's exit code followed by +94 and the local number.
- What time zone is Sri Lanka in?
- Sri Lanka operates on the UTC+05:30 time zone.
- What is the highest point in Sri Lanka?
- The highest point in Sri Lanka is Pidurutalagala at 2,524 m (8,281 ft) above sea level.
- What is the GNI per capita of Sri Lanka?
- The Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of Sri Lanka is approximately $3,860 (World Bank data).
- How fast is the internet in Sri Lanka?
- The average internet speed in Sri Lanka is 31 Mbps, which is considered moderate by global standards.