France — Country Facts & Profile
Western Europe, Europe
France is a country in Western Europe, Europe. With a population of 66,351,959 and an area of 543,908 km², the capital city is Paris. It ranks #22 in the world by population and #50 by land area. The official language is French. The national currency is the euro (€ EUR).
Quick Facts
Economy
France has a GDP per capita of $46,103, reflecting the average economic output per person in the country.
Geography
France is located in Western Europe at coordinates 46.00°N, 2.00°E. It shares borders with 8 countries. Total land area: 543,908 km² (210,004 mi²). Population density: 122 people per km². The highest point is Mont Blanc at 4,806 m.
Travel & Living
Key indicators for visiting or living in France. Average temperature in Paris: 11.6°C (53°F).
Safety
France has a safety index of 96 out of 100 based on crime and safety data. Higher scores indicate safer conditions.
Higher score = safer. Based on crime index data.
Infrastructure
Notable infrastructure highlights in France, including Stade de France with a capacity of 81,338 seats.
81,338 seats
Speed Limits
General road speed limits in France are 30 km/h in urban areas, 50 km/h on rural roads, and 110 km/h on motorways.
General speed limits. Local exceptions may apply. Source: Wikidata.
UNESCO World Heritage
France is home to 2 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, reflecting its rich cultural and natural history.
2
World Heritage Sites
Cities in France
States & Regions
Île-de-France
404 cities · 14,336,773 people
Largest: Paris
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
277 cities · 5,995,922 people
Largest: Marseille
Rhône-Alpes
243 cities · 4,642,224 people
Largest: Lyon
Hauts-de-France
222 cities · 3,576,907 people
Largest: Lille
Occitanie
160 cities · 2,927,738 people
Largest: Toulouse
Grand Est
170 cities · 2,813,608 people
Largest: Strasbourg
New Aquitaine
156 cities · 2,665,901 people
Largest: Bordeaux
Pays de la Loire
100 cities · 1,848,971 people
Largest: Nantes
Brittany
103 cities · 1,529,924 people
Largest: Rennes
Normandy
85 cities · 1,488,146 people
Largest: Le Havre
Bourgogne
76 cities · 1,229,779 people
Largest: Dijon
Centre-Val de Loire
71 cities · 1,219,826 people
Largest: Tours
Corsica
7 cities · 130,969 people
Largest: Ajaccio
Frequently Asked Questions about France
- What is the capital of France?
- The capital of France is Paris.
- What is the population of France?
- France has a population of approximately 66,351,959 people.
- What continent is France in?
- France is located in Europe, in the Western Europe subregion.
- Where is France located?
- France is located in Western Europe, Europe, at coordinates 46.0°N, 2.0°E.
- What currency does France use?
- France uses the euro (€ EUR).
- What is the capital and currency of France?
- The capital of France is Paris and the currency is the euro (EUR).
- What language is spoken in France?
- The official language of France is French.
- What is the area of France?
- France covers a total area of 543,908 km² (210,004 square miles).
- How large is France in square miles?
- France has a total area of approximately 210,004 square miles (543,908 km²).
- What is the population density of France?
- France has a population density of approximately 122 people per km².
- Is France an independent country?
- Yes, France is a fully independent and sovereign country.
- How many countries does France border?
- France shares land borders with 8 countries.
- What is the GDP per capita of France?
- The GDP per capita of France is approximately $46,103.
- How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites does France have?
- France has 2 UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
- Is France safe to visit?
- France is considered very safe, with a safety index of 96 out of 100 based on crime and safety data.
- What is the average temperature in Paris?
- The average annual temperature in Paris, the capital of France, is approximately 11.6°C (53°F).
- What countries border France?
- France shares land borders with: Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland.
- What is the country calling code for France?
- The international calling code for France is +33. To call France from abroad, dial your country's exit code followed by +33 and the local number.
- What time zone is France in?
- France spans 14 time zones: UTC-10:00, UTC-09:30, UTC-09:00, UTC-08:00, UTC-04:00, UTC-03:00, UTC+01:00, UTC+02:00, UTC+03:00, UTC+04:00, UTC+05:00, UTC+10:00, UTC+11:00, UTC+12:00.
- What is the highest point in France?
- The highest point in France is Mont Blanc at 4,806 m (15,768 ft) above sea level.
- What is the GNI per capita of France?
- The Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of France is approximately $45,160 (World Bank data).
- How fast is the internet in France?
- The average internet speed in France is 172 Mbps, which is considered very fast by global standards.
- What are the speed limits in France?
- Speed limits in France: 30 km/h in urban areas, 50 km/h on rural roads, 110 km/h on motorways. Local exceptions may apply.