Sofia — City Facts & Population

Sofia is a major city located in Bulgaria, in the Sofia-Capital region. With a recorded population of 1,152,556, it is home to a diverse community of residents. Sofia's status as the capital of Bulgaria places it at the centre of national life, drawing government agencies, international organisations, and cultural institutions from across the country.

Geographically, Sofia lies at coordinates 42.70°N, 23.32°E, placing it in the Northern Eastern Hemisphere. The city operates on the Europe/Sofia timezone, which governs daily life and business hours for its inhabitants. Its temperate latitude contributes to a relatively moderate climate that supports year-round activity.

Within Bulgaria, Sofia plays a role shaped by its size, location, and history. As a large urban centre, it attracts workers, students, and visitors from surrounding areas, generating economic activity across a wide catchment. Local services, infrastructure, and civic institutions form the backbone of everyday life for the city's residents.

For postal services, Sofia's primary post code is 1000. Whether visiting for business, tourism, or longer-term purposes, Sofia provides the facilities and connections expected of a city in Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria.

As one of the major settlements in Bulgaria, Sofia represents a vital node in the country's network of cities and towns. Exploring its streets, communities, and surrounding areas offers a window into the life and culture of the Sofia-Capital region.