Nicaragua — Country Facts & Profile
Central America, Americas
Nicaragua is a country in Central America, North America. With a population of 6,803,886 and an area of 130,373 km², the capital city is Managua. The official language is Spanish. The national currency is the Nicaraguan córdoba (C$ NIO).
Quick Facts
Economy
Nicaragua has a GDP per capita of $2,848, reflecting the average economic output per person in the country.
Geography
Nicaragua is located in Central America at coordinates 13.00°N, 85.00°W. It shares borders with 2 countries. Total land area: 130,373 km² (50,337 mi²). Population density: 52 people per km². The highest point is Cerro Mogotón at 2,107 m.
Travel & Living
Key indicators for visiting or living in Nicaragua. Average temperature in Managua: 24.6°C (76°F).
Nature & Wildlife
Nicaragua has 4 zoos and 1 botanical garden.
Source: OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
Infrastructure
Notable infrastructure highlights in Nicaragua, including Dennis Martínez National Stadium with a capacity of 15,000 seats.
15,000 seats
Cities in Nicaragua
States & Regions
Managua Department
8 cities · 1,199,054 people
Largest: Managua
Chinandega Department
8 cities · 267,878 people
Largest: Chinandega
León Department
6 cities · 222,666 people
Largest: León
Masaya Department
7 cities · 185,432 people
Largest: Masaya
Matagalpa Department
4 cities · 149,948 people
Largest: Matagalpa
South Caribbean Coast
6 cities · 140,450 people
Largest: Nueva Guinea
Granada Department
3 cities · 120,332 people
Largest: Granada
Estelí Department
2 cities · 107,422 people
Largest: Estelí
Carazo Department
4 cities · 94,927 people
Largest: Diriamba
Chontales Department
6 cities · 94,404 people
Largest: Juigalpa
Nueva Segovia Department
4 cities · 78,510 people
Largest: Ocotal
North Caribbean Coast
5 cities · 68,907 people
Largest: Puerto Cabezas
Jinotega Department
3 cities · 68,294 people
Largest: Jinotega
Rivas Department
5 cities · 55,585 people
Largest: Rivas
Boaco Department
3 cities · 54,393 people
Largest: Boaco
Madriz Department
1 cities · 20,316 people
Largest: Somoto
Río San Juan Department
1 cities · 13,451 people
Largest: San Carlos
Frequently Asked Questions about Nicaragua
- What is the capital of Nicaragua?
- The capital of Nicaragua is Managua.
- What is the population of Nicaragua?
- Nicaragua has a population of approximately 6,803,886 people.
- What continent is Nicaragua in?
- Nicaragua is located in North America, in the Central America subregion.
- Where is Nicaragua located?
- Nicaragua is located in Central America, North America, at coordinates 13.0°N, 85.0°W.
- What currency does Nicaragua use?
- Nicaragua uses the Nicaraguan córdoba (C$ NIO).
- What is the capital and currency of Nicaragua?
- The capital of Nicaragua is Managua and the currency is the Nicaraguan córdoba (NIO).
- What language is spoken in Nicaragua?
- The official language of Nicaragua is Spanish.
- What is the area of Nicaragua?
- Nicaragua covers a total area of 130,373 km² (50,337 square miles).
- How large is Nicaragua in square miles?
- Nicaragua has a total area of approximately 50,337 square miles (130,373 km²).
- What is the population density of Nicaragua?
- Nicaragua has a population density of approximately 52 people per km².
- Is Nicaragua an independent country?
- Yes, Nicaragua is a fully independent and sovereign country.
- How many countries does Nicaragua border?
- Nicaragua shares land borders with 2 countries.
- What is the GDP per capita of Nicaragua?
- The GDP per capita of Nicaragua is approximately $2,848.
- What is the average temperature in Managua?
- The average annual temperature in Managua, the capital of Nicaragua, is approximately 24.6°C (76°F).
- What countries border Nicaragua?
- Nicaragua shares land borders with: Costa Rica, Honduras.
- What is the country calling code for Nicaragua?
- The international calling code for Nicaragua is +505. To call Nicaragua from abroad, dial your country's exit code followed by +505 and the local number.
- What time zone is Nicaragua in?
- Nicaragua operates on the UTC-06:00 time zone.
- What is the highest point in Nicaragua?
- The highest point in Nicaragua is Cerro Mogotón at 2,107 m (6,913 ft) above sea level.
- What is the GNI per capita of Nicaragua?
- The Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of Nicaragua is approximately $2,510 (World Bank data).
- How fast is the internet in Nicaragua?
- The average internet speed in Nicaragua is 22 Mbps, which is considered moderate by global standards.