Iceland — Country Facts & Profile
Ísland
Northern Europe, Europe
The Icelandic króna (ISK) is the official currency of Iceland, a country of 391,810 people in Northern Europe. With 103,000 km² of territory and Reykjavik as its capital, it sits within the wider Europe region. The official language is Icelandic.
Country Profile
Wealth & Economy
Iceland has a GDP per capita of $86,041, reflecting the average economic output per person in the country.
Stadiums & Hospitals
Notable infrastructure highlights in Iceland, including Akranesvöllur with a capacity of 5,550 seats.
5,550 seats
Geographic Overview
Iceland is located in Northern Europe at coordinates 65.00°N, 18.00°W. It has no land borders. Total land area: 103,000 km² (39,769 mi²). Population density: 4 people per km². The highest point is Hvannadalshnúkur at 2,110 m.
2,110 m
230 km
Cost of Living & Climate
Key indicators for visiting or living in Iceland. Average temperature in Reykjavik: -1.5°C (29°F).
Cultural Sites
Iceland is home to 2 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, reflecting its rich cultural and natural history.
2
World Heritage Sites
Road Rules
General road speed limits in Iceland are 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on rural roads.
General speed limits. Local exceptions may apply. Source: Wikidata.
Nature Reserves
Iceland has 7 zoos and 1 botanical garden.
Source: OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
Crime Index
Iceland has a safety index of 96 out of 100 based on crime and safety data. Higher scores indicate safer conditions.
Higher score = safer. Based on crime index data.
Top Cities of Iceland
Internal Divisions
Capital Region
5 cities · 210,342 people
Largest: Reykjavík
Southern Peninsula
2 cities · 35,654 people
Largest: Reykjanesbær
Northeast
1 cities · 19,219 people
Largest: Akureyri
West
2 cities · 9,286 people
Largest: Akranes
South
1 cities · 9,000 people
Largest: Selfoss
Westfjords
1 cities · 2,736 people
Largest: Ísafjörður
Northwest
1 cities · 2,614 people
Largest: Sauðárkrókur
East
1 cities · 2,572 people
Largest: Egilsstaðir
Frequently Asked Questions about Iceland
- What is the capital of Iceland?
- The capital of Iceland is Reykjavik.
- What is the population of Iceland?
- Iceland has a population of approximately 391,810 people.
- What continent is Iceland in?
- Iceland is located in Europe, in the Northern Europe subregion.
- Where is Iceland located?
- Iceland is located in Northern Europe, Europe, at coordinates 65.0°N, 18.0°W.
- What currency does Iceland use?
- Iceland uses the Icelandic króna (kr ISK).
- What is the capital and currency of Iceland?
- The capital of Iceland is Reykjavik and the currency is the Icelandic króna (ISK).
- What language is spoken in Iceland?
- The official language of Iceland is Icelandic.
- What is the area of Iceland?
- Iceland covers a total area of 103,000 km² (39,769 square miles).
- How large is Iceland in square miles?
- Iceland has a total area of approximately 39,769 square miles (103,000 km²).
- What is the population density of Iceland?
- Iceland has a population density of approximately 4 people per km².
- Is Iceland an independent country?
- Yes, Iceland is a fully independent and sovereign country.
- Does Iceland have any land borders?
- No, Iceland has no land borders.
- What is the GDP per capita of Iceland?
- The GDP per capita of Iceland is approximately $86,041.
- How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites does Iceland have?
- Iceland has 2 UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
- Is Iceland safe to visit?
- Iceland is considered very safe, with a safety index of 96 out of 100 based on crime and safety data.
- What is the average temperature in Reykjavik?
- The average annual temperature in Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland, is approximately -1.5°C (29°F).
- What is the country calling code for Iceland?
- The international calling code for Iceland is +354. To call Iceland from abroad, dial your country's exit code followed by +354 and the local number.
- What time zone is Iceland in?
- Iceland operates on the UTC time zone.
- What is the highest point in Iceland?
- The highest point in Iceland is Hvannadalshnúkur at 2,110 m (6,923 ft) above sea level.
- What is the GNI per capita of Iceland?
- The Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of Iceland is approximately $82,200 (World Bank data).
- How fast is the internet in Iceland?
- The average internet speed in Iceland is 265 Mbps, which is considered very fast by global standards.
- What are the speed limits in Iceland?
- Speed limits in Iceland: 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on rural roads. Local exceptions may apply.