Nigeria — Country Facts & Profile
Western Africa, Africa
With its capital at Abuja and official language English, Nigeria is among the African nations spanning 923,768 km². The country counts 223,800,000 residents and lies within Western Africa. It ranks #6 in the world by population and #33 by land area. The national currency is the Nigerian naira (₦ NGN).
At a Glance
Living Indicators
Key indicators for visiting or living in Nigeria.
Geographic Profile
Nigeria is located in Western Africa at coordinates 10.00°N, 8.00°E. It shares borders with 4 countries. Total land area: 923,768 km² (356,669 mi²). Population density: 242 people per km². The highest point is Chappal Waddi at 2,419 m.
Economic Indicators
Nigeria has a GDP per capita of $1,084, reflecting the average economic output per person in the country.
Personal Safety
Nigeria has a safety index of 53 out of 100 based on crime and safety data. Higher scores indicate safer conditions.
Higher score = safer. Based on crime index data.
Key Infrastructure
Notable infrastructure highlights in Nigeria, including Jos International Stadium with a capacity of 44,000 seats.
44,000 seats
Urban Centres in Nigeria
Provinces & Regions
Lagos
20 cities · 19,447,759 people
Largest: Lagos
Oyo State
17 cities · 6,103,096 people
Largest: Ibadan
Kano State
11 cities · 5,044,919 people
Largest: Kano
Osun State
19 cities · 3,564,878 people
Largest: Osogbo
Kaduna State
17 cities · 3,257,423 people
Largest: Kaduna
FCT
4 cities · 2,805,367 people
Largest: Abuja
Anambra
12 cities · 2,706,642 people
Largest: Onitsha
Rivers State
10 cities · 2,550,136 people
Largest: Port Harcourt
Edo State
9 cities · 2,077,552 people
Largest: Benin City
Ondo State
10 cities · 2,046,329 people
Largest: Akure
Abia State
6 cities · 1,821,049 people
Largest: Aba
Borno State
23 cities · 1,669,695 people
Largest: Maiduguri
Ekiti State
13 cities · 1,634,222 people
Largest: Ado-Ekiti
Ogun State
13 cities · 1,624,032 people
Largest: Abeokuta
Delta
14 cities · 1,547,572 people
Largest: Warri
Kwara State
13 cities · 1,468,335 people
Largest: Ilorin
Niger State
23 cities · 1,339,705 people
Largest: Minna
Enugu State
15 cities · 1,328,066 people
Largest: Enugu
Plateau State
11 cities · 1,175,403 people
Largest: Jos
Sokoto
10 cities · 1,161,159 people
Largest: Sokoto
Adamawa
11 cities · 1,094,584 people
Largest: Yola
Katsina State
19 cities · 1,049,171 people
Largest: Katsina
Bauchi
23 cities · 1,012,046 people
Largest: Bauchi
Benue State
12 cities · 920,007 people
Largest: Makurdi
Cross River State
9 cities · 915,568 people
Largest: Calabar
Akwa Ibom State
7 cities · 888,252 people
Largest: Uyo
Kogi State
16 cities · 875,531 people
Largest: Okene
Gombe State
14 cities · 853,375 people
Largest: Gombe
Imo State
7 cities · 770,765 people
Largest: Owerri
Yobe State
15 cities · 586,497 people
Largest: Gashua
Jigawa State
15 cities · 518,234 people
Largest: Chakwama
Zamfara State
12 cities · 475,031 people
Largest: Gusau
Ebonyi State
5 cities · 450,317 people
Largest: Abakaliki
Kebbi
18 cities · 393,027 people
Largest: Birnin Kebbi
Bayelsa State
3 cities · 383,092 people
Largest: Yenagoa
Taraba State
10 cities · 325,266 people
Largest: Jalingo
Nasarawa State
7 cities · 312,228 people
Largest: Lafia
Frequently Asked Questions about Nigeria
- What is the capital of Nigeria?
- The capital of Nigeria is Abuja.
- What is the population of Nigeria?
- Nigeria has a population of approximately 223,800,000 people.
- What continent is Nigeria in?
- Nigeria is located in Africa, in the Western Africa subregion.
- Where is Nigeria located?
- Nigeria is located in Western Africa, Africa, at coordinates 10.0°N, 8.0°E.
- What currency does Nigeria use?
- Nigeria uses the Nigerian naira (₦ NGN).
- What is the capital and currency of Nigeria?
- The capital of Nigeria is Abuja and the currency is the Nigerian naira (NGN).
- What language is spoken in Nigeria?
- The official language of Nigeria is English.
- What is the area of Nigeria?
- Nigeria covers a total area of 923,768 km² (356,669 square miles).
- How large is Nigeria in square miles?
- Nigeria has a total area of approximately 356,669 square miles (923,768 km²).
- What is the population density of Nigeria?
- Nigeria has a population density of approximately 242 people per km².
- Is Nigeria an independent country?
- Yes, Nigeria is a fully independent and sovereign country.
- How many countries does Nigeria border?
- Nigeria shares land borders with 4 countries.
- What is the GDP per capita of Nigeria?
- The GDP per capita of Nigeria is approximately $1,084.
- Is Nigeria safe to visit?
- Nigeria is considered moderately safe, with a safety index of 53 out of 100 based on crime and safety data.
- What countries border Nigeria?
- Nigeria shares land borders with: Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Niger.
- What is the country calling code for Nigeria?
- The international calling code for Nigeria is +234. To call Nigeria from abroad, dial your country's exit code followed by +234 and the local number.
- What time zone is Nigeria in?
- Nigeria operates on the UTC+01:00 time zone.
- What is the highest point in Nigeria?
- The highest point in Nigeria is Chappal Waddi at 2,419 m (7,936 ft) above sea level.
- What is the GNI per capita of Nigeria?
- The Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of Nigeria is approximately $1,700 (World Bank data).
- How fast is the internet in Nigeria?
- The average internet speed in Nigeria is 22 Mbps, which is considered moderate by global standards.