Germany — Country Facts & Profile
Deutschland
Western Europe, Europe
Berlin is the capital of Germany (Deutschland), a country in Europe with 83,491,249 inhabitants across 357,114 km². The national currency is the euro (€ EUR). The official language is German. It ranks #19 in the world by population.
Essential Facts
Economic Data
Germany has a GDP per capita of $56,104, reflecting the average economic output per person in the country.
Climate & Cost
Key indicators for visiting or living in Germany.
Land & Location
Germany is located in Western Europe at coordinates 51.00°N, 9.00°E. It shares borders with 9 countries. Total land area: 357,114 km² (137,882 mi²). Population density: 234 people per km². The highest point is Zugspitze at 2,962 m.
Infrastructure Highlights
Notable infrastructure highlights in Germany, including Deutsches Stadion with a capacity of 400,000 seats.
400,000 seats
Crime & Safety
Germany has a safety index of 97 out of 100 based on crime and safety data. Higher scores indicate safer conditions.
Higher score = safer. Based on crime index data.
UNESCO Sites
Germany is home to 7 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, reflecting its rich cultural and natural history.
7
World Heritage Sites
Highway Limits
General road speed limits in Germany are 50 km/h in urban areas, 100 km/h on rural roads.
General speed limits. Local exceptions may apply. Source: Wikidata.
Cities Across Germany
Regional Breakdown
North Rhine-Westphalia
494 cities · 19,834,493 people
Largest: Köln
Bavaria
538 cities · 9,368,482 people
Largest: Munich
Baden-Wurttemberg
500 cities · 9,173,553 people
Largest: Stuttgart
State of Berlin
91 cities · 7,217,906 people
Largest: Berlin
Lower Saxony
352 cities · 7,044,233 people
Largest: Hannover
Hesse
278 cities · 5,591,396 people
Largest: Frankfurt am Main
Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg
67 cities · 5,463,614 people
Largest: Hamburg
Saxony
173 cities · 3,613,396 people
Largest: Dresden
Rheinland-Pfalz
131 cities · 2,332,806 people
Largest: Mainz
Schleswig-Holstein
109 cities · 1,988,344 people
Largest: Kiel
Brandenburg
108 cities · 1,878,251 people
Largest: Potsdam
Saxony-Anhalt
65 cities · 1,791,199 people
Largest: Magdeburg
Thuringia
65 cities · 1,426,490 people
Largest: Erfurt
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
52 cities · 1,007,885 people
Largest: Rostock
Saarland
49 cities · 1,006,360 people
Largest: Saarbrücken
Free Hanseatic City of Bremen
4 cities · 732,868 people
Largest: Bremen
Frequently Asked Questions about Germany
- What is the capital of Germany?
- The capital of Germany is Berlin.
- What is the population of Germany?
- Germany has a population of approximately 83,491,249 people.
- What continent is Germany in?
- Germany is located in Europe, in the Western Europe subregion.
- Where is Germany located?
- Germany is located in Western Europe, Europe, at coordinates 51.0°N, 9.0°E.
- What currency does Germany use?
- Germany uses the euro (€ EUR).
- What is the capital and currency of Germany?
- The capital of Germany is Berlin and the currency is the euro (EUR).
- What language is spoken in Germany?
- The official language of Germany is German.
- What is the area of Germany?
- Germany covers a total area of 357,114 km² (137,882 square miles).
- How large is Germany in square miles?
- Germany has a total area of approximately 137,882 square miles (357,114 km²).
- What is the population density of Germany?
- Germany has a population density of approximately 234 people per km².
- Is Germany an independent country?
- Yes, Germany is a fully independent and sovereign country.
- How many countries does Germany border?
- Germany shares land borders with 9 countries.
- What is the GDP per capita of Germany?
- The GDP per capita of Germany is approximately $56,104.
- How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites does Germany have?
- Germany has 7 UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
- Is Germany safe to visit?
- Germany is considered very safe, with a safety index of 97 out of 100 based on crime and safety data.
- What countries border Germany?
- Germany shares land borders with: Austria, Belgium, Czechia, Denmark, France, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- What is the country calling code for Germany?
- The international calling code for Germany is +49. To call Germany from abroad, dial your country's exit code followed by +49 and the local number.
- What time zone is Germany in?
- Germany operates on the UTC+01:00 time zone.
- What is the highest point in Germany?
- The highest point in Germany is Zugspitze at 2,962 m (9,718 ft) above sea level.
- What is the GNI per capita of Germany?
- The Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of Germany is approximately $55,090 (World Bank data).
- How fast is the internet in Germany?
- The average internet speed in Germany is 162 Mbps, which is considered very fast by global standards.
- What are the speed limits in Germany?
- Speed limits in Germany: 50 km/h in urban areas, 100 km/h on rural roads. Local exceptions may apply.