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Bosnia and Herzegovina — Country Facts & Profile

Bosna i Hercegovina

Southeast Europe, Europe

BosnianCroatianSerbian

Sarajevo is the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosna i Hercegovina), a country in Europe with 3,422,000 inhabitants across 51,209 km². The national currency is the Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (KM BAM). The official languages are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian.

Essential Facts

🏛️
Sarajevo
Capital
👥
3,422,000
Population
📐
51,209 km²
Area (km²)
🗺️
19,772 mi²
Area (sq mi)
👤
67 / km²
Population Density
💰
KM BAM
Currency
📞
+387
Dial Code
🌐
.ba
TLD
🌍
Europe
Continent

Economic Data

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a GDP per capita of $9,359, reflecting the average economic output per person in the country.

GDP per Capita$9,359
GNI per Capita$8,790
Avg. Internet Speed82 Mbps

Climate & Cost

Key indicators for visiting or living in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Average temperature in Sarajevo: 11.4°C (53°F).

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11.4°C
Avg Temp (Sarajevo)
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82 Mbps
Avg Internet Speed
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96 / 100
Safety Index

Land & Location

Bosnia and Herzegovina is located in Southeast Europe at coordinates 44.00°N, 18.00°E. It shares borders with 3 countries. Total land area: 51,209 km² (19,772 mi²). Population density: 67 people per km². The highest point is Maglić at 2,386 m.

ContinentEurope
Coordinates44.00°N, 18.00°E
🏔️ Highest PointMaglić
2,386 m
🏞️ Longest RiverSava
945 km
TimezonesUTC+01:00
BordersHRVMNESRB

Infrastructure Highlights

Notable infrastructure highlights in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including Stadion Grbavica with a capacity of 13,442 seats.

🏟️ Largest StadiumStadion Grbavica
13,442 seats
🏥 Notable HospitalUniverzitetska bolnica Foča

Parks & Wildlife

Bosnia and Herzegovina has 5 zoos and 3 botanical gardens.

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5
Zoos
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3
Botanical Gardens

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Crime & Safety

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a safety index of 96 out of 100 based on crime and safety data. Higher scores indicate safer conditions.

Safety Index96 / 100

Higher score = safer. Based on crime index data.

Cities Across Bosnia and Herzegovina

Regional Breakdown

Frequently Asked Questions about Bosnia and Herzegovina

What is the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina is Sarajevo.
What is the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population of approximately 3,422,000 people.
What continent is Bosnia and Herzegovina in?
Bosnia and Herzegovina is located in Europe, in the Southeast Europe subregion.
Where is Bosnia and Herzegovina located?
Bosnia and Herzegovina is located in Southeast Europe, Europe, at coordinates 44.0°N, 18.0°E.
What currency does Bosnia and Herzegovina use?
Bosnia and Herzegovina uses the Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (KM BAM).
What is the capital and currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina is Sarajevo and the currency is the Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (BAM).
What languages are spoken in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian.
What is the area of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina covers a total area of 51,209 km² (19,772 square miles).
How large is Bosnia and Herzegovina in square miles?
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a total area of approximately 19,772 square miles (51,209 km²).
What is the population density of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population density of approximately 67 people per km².
Is Bosnia and Herzegovina an independent country?
Yes, Bosnia and Herzegovina is a fully independent and sovereign country.
How many countries does Bosnia and Herzegovina border?
Bosnia and Herzegovina shares land borders with 3 countries.
What is the GDP per capita of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The GDP per capita of Bosnia and Herzegovina is approximately $9,359.
Is Bosnia and Herzegovina safe to visit?
Bosnia and Herzegovina is considered very safe, with a safety index of 96 out of 100 based on crime and safety data.
What is the average temperature in Sarajevo?
The average annual temperature in Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, is approximately 11.4°C (53°F).
What countries border Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina shares land borders with: Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia.
What is the country calling code for Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The international calling code for Bosnia and Herzegovina is +387. To call Bosnia and Herzegovina from abroad, dial your country's exit code followed by +387 and the local number.
What time zone is Bosnia and Herzegovina in?
Bosnia and Herzegovina operates on the UTC+01:00 time zone.
What is the highest point in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The highest point in Bosnia and Herzegovina is Maglić at 2,386 m (7,828 ft) above sea level.
What is the GNI per capita of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of Bosnia and Herzegovina is approximately $8,790 (World Bank data).
How fast is the internet in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The average internet speed in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 82 Mbps, which is considered fast by global standards.

Data sources: Basic country data — restcountries.com (CC BY 4.0) · Geography, speed limits, stadiums — Wikidata (CC0) · Zoos, botanical gardens, hospitals — OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · GNI per capita — World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · UNESCO World Heritage — UNESCO WHC · Climate — Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0)

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