Afghanistan — Country Facts & Profile
افغانستان
Southern Asia, Asia
Where is Afghanistan? It lies in Southern Asia, part of Asia. The country covers 652,230 km², hosts 43,844,000 people, and is governed from Kabul. The official languages are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. The national currency is the Afghan afghani (؋ AFN). It ranks #36 in the world by population and #42 by land area.
Data Overview
Geographic Facts
Afghanistan is located in Southern Asia at coordinates 33.00°N, 65.00°E. It shares borders with 6 countries. Total land area: 652,230 km² (251,827 mi²). Population density: 67 people per km². The highest point is Noshaq at 7,492 m.
Travel Indicators
Key indicators for visiting or living in Afghanistan. Average temperature in Kabul: 17.3°C (63°F).
Biodiversity & Parks
Afghanistan has 2 zoos.
Source: OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
Hospitals & Stadia
Notable infrastructure highlights in Afghanistan, including Ghazi Stadium with a capacity of 30,000 seats.
30,000 seats
200 beds
Where People Live in Afghanistan
How the Country Is Divided
Kabul
4 cities · 4,530,525 people
Largest: Kabul
Balkh
4 cities · 712,058 people
Largest: Mazār-e Sharīf
Herat
10 cities · 709,917 people
Largest: Herāt
Kandahar
1 cities · 523,300 people
Largest: Kandahār
Nangarhar
3 cities · 293,833 people
Largest: Jalālābād
Kunduz
6 cities · 284,691 people
Largest: Kunduz
Baghlan
3 cities · 187,181 people
Largest: Baghlān
Helmand
6 cities · 144,909 people
Largest: Lashkar Gāh
Ghazni
1 cities · 141,000 people
Largest: Ghazni
Bamyan
3 cities · 140,334 people
Largest: Bāzār-e Yakāwlang
Takhar
5 cities · 130,095 people
Largest: Taloqan
Sar-e Pol Province
7 cities · 120,785 people
Largest: Sar-e Pul
Badakhshan
5 cities · 117,677 people
Largest: Fayzabad
Faryab
2 cities · 113,800 people
Largest: Maymana
Paktia
1 cities · 103,601 people
Largest: Gardez
Khowst
1 cities · 96,123 people
Largest: Khōst
Nimroz
4 cities · 90,178 people
Largest: Zaranj
Jowzjan
3 cities · 80,301 people
Largest: Shibirghān
Parwan
2 cities · 68,708 people
Largest: Charikar
Panjshir
1 cities · 65,000 people
Largest: Bāzārak
Kunar
2 cities · 64,108 people
Largest: Asadābād
Logar
4 cities · 63,078 people
Largest: Baraki Barak
Farah
2 cities · 53,584 people
Largest: Farah
Samangan
1 cities · 47,823 people
Largest: Aībak
Badghis
2 cities · 39,000 people
Largest: Ghormach
Ghowr
2 cities · 30,967 people
Largest: Shahrak
Daykundi
1 cities · 30,058 people
Largest: Nīlī
Oruzgan
2 cities · 23,388 people
Largest: Uruzgān
Paktika
3 cities · 23,303 people
Largest: Zarghūn Shahr
Laghman
1 cities · 17,345 people
Largest: Mehtar Lām
Kapisa
2 cities · 13,807 people
Largest: Sidqābād
Zabul
1 cities · 12,191 people
Largest: Qalāt
Maidan Wardak Province
2 cities · 8,901 people
Largest: Markaz-e Sayyidābād
Nuristan
1 cities · 1,000 people
Largest: Pārūn
Frequently Asked Questions about Afghanistan
- What is the capital of Afghanistan?
- The capital of Afghanistan is Kabul.
- What is the population of Afghanistan?
- Afghanistan has a population of approximately 43,844,000 people.
- What continent is Afghanistan in?
- Afghanistan is located in Asia, in the Southern Asia subregion.
- Where is Afghanistan located?
- Afghanistan is located in Southern Asia, Asia, at coordinates 33.0°N, 65.0°E.
- What currency does Afghanistan use?
- Afghanistan uses the Afghan afghani (؋ AFN).
- What is the capital and currency of Afghanistan?
- The capital of Afghanistan is Kabul and the currency is the Afghan afghani (AFN).
- What languages are spoken in Afghanistan?
- The official languages of Afghanistan are Dari, Pashto, Turkmen.
- What is the area of Afghanistan?
- Afghanistan covers a total area of 652,230 km² (251,827 square miles).
- How large is Afghanistan in square miles?
- Afghanistan has a total area of approximately 251,827 square miles (652,230 km²).
- What is the population density of Afghanistan?
- Afghanistan has a population density of approximately 67 people per km².
- Is Afghanistan an independent country?
- Yes, Afghanistan is a fully independent and sovereign country.
- How many countries does Afghanistan border?
- Afghanistan shares land borders with 6 countries.
- What is the average temperature in Kabul?
- The average annual temperature in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, is approximately 17.3°C (63°F).
- What countries border Afghanistan?
- Afghanistan shares land borders with: Iran, Pakistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, China.
- What is the country calling code for Afghanistan?
- The international calling code for Afghanistan is +93. To call Afghanistan from abroad, dial your country's exit code followed by +93 and the local number.
- What time zone is Afghanistan in?
- Afghanistan operates on the UTC+04:30 time zone.
- What is the highest point in Afghanistan?
- The highest point in Afghanistan is Noshaq at 7,492 m (24,580 ft) above sea level.
- How fast is the internet in Afghanistan?
- The average internet speed in Afghanistan is 8 Mbps, which is considered below average by global standards.